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Suno Meta-Tags Details
Meta-Tag
Meaning
Placement
Values
Sample Usage
Advice
accelerando
Indicates a gradual increase in tempo.
Before or within structural tags.
Gradual tempo increase, speed descriptors (e.g., 'slight', 'rapid').
[accelerando: Gradually increases tempo in the bridge section.]
Use for creating excitement or tension in transitions.
ad-lib
Specifies improvisational or spontaneous elements.
Within structural tags such as verse, bridge, or solo.
Improvisational elements (e.g., 'scat singing', 'guitar solo').
[ad-lib: Jazz-inspired piano solo over the chord progression.]
Best used in sections like bridges or transitions to add creativity.
ambient
Creates an atmospheric or textural background.
Before structure or inside '[mixing]'.
Background styles (e.g., 'calm', 'mysterious', 'dark').
[ambient: Ethereal pads create a calm atmosphere throughout.]
Combine with sound effects or field recordings for richer textures.
arpeggio
Specifies use of arpeggiated notes or chords.
Within structural or instrument-related tags.
Instrument or style (e.g., 'guitar', 'piano').
[arpeggio: Gentle piano arpeggios accompany the verse.]
Use for melodic embellishments or rhythmic textures.
arrangement
Defines the overall structure or layering of elements.
Before '[structure]' or '[instruments]'.
Descriptors for structure (e.g., 'minimal', 'orchestral').
[arrangement: Minimal layers with focus on lead vocals.]
Set a clear vision for track complexity or simplicity.
articulation
Specifies how notes are played in terms of attack and transition.
Within '[instruments]' or '[style]'.
Descriptors like 'staccato', 'legato', 'marcato'.
[articulation: Staccato violins for a sharp rhythmic effect.]
Use to refine how an instrument delivers notes.
attack
Defines how quickly a note or sound reaches its full volume.
Within '[dynamics]' or '[mixing]'.
Descriptors like 'soft', 'sharp', 'gradual'.
[attack: Sharp attack on electronic bass.]
Sharp attacks create percussive effects, while soft attacks smooth transitions.
background-vocals
Specifies supporting vocals accompanying the lead.
Within '[vocals]' or structural tags like '[chorus]'.
Harmonies, roles, or styles (e.g., 'soft harmonies', 'call-response').
[background-vocals: Gentle harmonies in thirds for the chorus.]
Layer for richer vocal textures in choruses or bridges.
bass
Defines the bassline characteristics and role in the track.
Within `[instruments]` or `[mixing]`.
Descriptors like 'deep', 'pulsing', 'sub-bass', 'saturated'.
[bass: Deep sub-bass with rhythmic pulsation.]
Use to emphasize the low-end and define groove, especially in electronic, hip-hop, and rock music.
bass-slide
Describes a sliding bass effect or technique.
Within '[instruments]' or '[verse]' descriptions.
Direction or style (e.g., 'upward slide', 'smooth').
[bass-slide: Smooth upward slides accentuate transitions.]
Use sparingly for impactful transitions or climaxes.
beat-switch
Indicates a rhythmic or percussive shift within the track.
Within structural tags or '[rhythm]'.
Switch type (e.g., 'double-time', 'offbeat').
[beat-switch: Changes to half-time in the bridge.]
Effective for keeping rhythmic variety in dynamic sections.
big finish
Indicates a climactic conclusion to the track.
Within '[outro]' or '[finale]' tags.
Descriptors like 'dramatic', 'layered'.
[big finish: Climactic orchestral tutti with cymbal crashes.]
Use for cinematic or impactful endings.
break
Defines a pause or breakdown in the music.
Within structural tags like '[bridge]' or '[verse]'.
Pause descriptors (e.g., 'sudden', 'dramatic').
[break: Sudden pause after the second chorus.]
Effective for building suspense before climaxes.
breakdown
Defines a simplified or stripped-back section.
Within structural tags like '[bridge]' or '[verse]'.
Descriptors like 'minimal', 'percussive'.
[breakdown: Stripped percussion with faint synth pads.]
Best used to contrast with fuller sections.
bridge
Defines a transitional section in the track.
In '[structure]' or as its own tag.
Bridge content or style (e.g., 'lyrical contrast', 'instrumental').
[bridge: A soaring melody contrasts the verses.]
Use for variety and narrative shifts in tracks.
buildup
Indicates a rising intensity leading to a climax.
Within '[structure]' or '[dynamics]'.
Descriptors like 'orchestral swell', 'percussive rise'.
[buildup: Rising synth pads and accelerating drums.]
Use to create anticipation before a drop or climax.
cadence
Defines the harmonic resolution at the end of a phrase.
Within '[structure]' or '[theme]'.
Descriptors like 'perfect', 'plagal', 'deceptive'.
[cadence: Deceptive cadence before final resolution.]
Use for emotional impact and finality.
cadential
Refers to chord progressions leading into a cadence.
Within '[harmony]' or '[structure]'.
Descriptors like 'strong', 'weak', 'suspended'.
[cadential: Strong V-I cadence for a classical feel.]
Important for harmonic movement.
call-and-response
Defines a musical conversation between different instruments or voices.
Within '[structure]' or '[vocals]'.
Descriptors like 'echoing', 'dialogue'.
[call-and-response: Trumpet phrase followed by string echoes.]
Useful in blues, gospel, jazz, and world music.
chant
Defines a rhythmic or repetitive vocal element.
Within '[vocals]' or '[chorus]'.
Style or intensity (e.g., 'tribal', 'crowd chant').
[chant: Rhythmic tribal chanting builds intensity in the bridge.]
Layer with percussion or effects for dramatic impact.
choir
Specifies choral or ensemble vocal elements.
Within '[vocals]' or '[chorus]'.
Style or range (e.g., 'ethereal', 'baritone').
[choir: Ethereal harmonies create a celestial atmosphere.]
Use for grand or spiritual themes.
chorus
Defines the primary refrain or hook of the track.
In '[structure]' or as its own tag.
Descriptors of content or mood (e.g., 'uplifting', 'anthemic').
[chorus: Uplifting melody with harmonized vocals.]
Ensure contrast and memorability for the chorus.
chromatic
Indicates frequent use of semitones outside the main scale.
Within '[harmony]' or '[melody]'.
Descriptors like 'ascending', 'descending'.
[chromatic: Descending chromatic line in strings.]
Used in jazz, classical, and modern experimental music.
climax
Defines the most intense or dramatic moment of the track.
Within structural tags like '[verse]', '[bridge]', or '[chorus]'.
Descriptors for intensity or instrumentation (e.g., 'orchestral', 'layered').
[climax: Orchestral buildup with soaring strings and brass.]
Position near the end or during transitions for maximum impact.
cluster
Defines a dense group of close notes played simultaneously.
Within '[harmony]' or '[theme]'.
Descriptors like 'soft', 'aggressive'.
[cluster: Dissonant piano clusters add tension.]
Common in avant-garde and experimental compositions.
coda
Specifies the concluding section of the track.
Within '[structure]' or as its own tag.
Descriptors for mood or texture (e.g., 'soft', 'repetitive').
[coda: Repeated piano motif fading into silence.]
Use to create a definitive or lingering end to the composition.
compression
Controls dynamic range to balance loud and soft elements.
Before '[mixing]' or '[structure]'.
Levels or style (e.g., 'light', 'heavy').
[compression: Light compression for smooth transitions.]
Apply sparingly to retain natural dynamics.
consonance
Defines harmonic intervals that sound stable and pleasant.
Within '[harmony]' or '[chords]'.
Descriptors like 'soft', 'bright'.
[consonance: Bright consonant harmonies in the refrain.]
Use to contrast with dissonance for emotional depth.
content
Describes thematic or lyrical content of the track.
Before structural tags or as a global directive.
Keywords or phrases describing themes (e.g., 'romantic', 'melancholic').
[content: Reflective themes of loss and recovery.]
Provide a concise description to guide the track's mood or narrative.
control
Directs specific aspects of the track's production or arrangement.
Before '[structure]' or '[mixing]'.
Parameters like 'length', 'tempo', or 'no-repeat'.
[control: No repetition of verses.]
Use to fine-tune the structure or flow of the track.
counterpoint
Specifies use of independent melodic lines that interact harmoniously.
Within '[instruments]' or '[verse]' tags.
Instruments or interaction styles (e.g., 'strings and woodwinds').
[counterpoint: Strings and brass weave contrasting melodies.]
Best used in classical or cinematic compositions.
crescendo
Indicates a gradual increase in volume or intensity.
Within structural tags or as a directive for '[dynamics]'.
Intensity or duration (e.g., 'gradual', 'dramatic').
[crescendo: Gradually builds to a dramatic peak in the chorus.]
Combine with '[climax]' for a powerful effect.
development
Specifies thematic or melodic evolution in a section.
Within '[verse]', '[bridge]', or '[section]' tags.
Descriptors of change (e.g., 'layered', 'expanding').
[development: Expanding harmonic layers in the bridge.]
Use to maintain interest and build complexity.
diminuendo
Indicates a gradual decrease in volume or intensity.
Within '[dynamics]' or structural tags.
Descriptors for duration or effect (e.g., 'gentle', 'abrupt').
[diminuendo: Gradual fade of strings and pads in the outro.]
Use to create a sense of resolution or calm.
dissonance
Refers to harmonic tension created by unstable note combinations.
Within '[harmony]' or '[chords]'.
Descriptors like 'mild', 'harsh'.
[dissonance: Harsh dissonance in the climax.]
Use to create tension that needs resolution.
distortion
Specifies audio processing that adds harmonic saturation or clipping.
Within '[instruments]' or '[mixing]'.
Descriptors like 'light', 'heavy', 'crushed'.
[distortion: Heavy guitar distortion in the chorus.]
Use in rock, metal, and industrial music for an aggressive feel.
drop
Defines a sudden transition or release of energy in the track.
Within '[chorus]', '[bridge]', or '[verse]' tags.
Descriptors for style (e.g., 'bass-heavy', 'dramatic').
[drop: Bass-heavy impact with distorted synths.]
Commonly used in electronic or cinematic genres.
drum-fill
Specifies a short drum pattern to transition between sections.
Within '[bridge]', '[chorus]', or '[verse]' tags.
Descriptors for style or intensity (e.g., 'rapid', 'complex').
[drum-fill: Rapid snare and tom pattern builds into the chorus.]
Use sparingly to avoid over-complicating transitions.
dynamics
Controls changes in volume and intensity across the track.
Before '[structure]' or within '[mixing]'.
Descriptors like 'soft', 'intense', 'gradual'.
[dynamics: Gradual swells leading to intense peaks.]
Combine with '[crescendo]' or '[diminuendo]' for expressive tracks.
echo
Defines reverberant repetitions of sound.
Within '[effects]' or '[mixing]'.
Descriptors like 'short', 'long', 'delayed'.
[echo: Long vocal echoes for a spacey effect.]
Works well in ambient, cinematic, and dub music.
effects
Specifies additional sound effects applied to instruments or the track as a whole.
Within `[mixing]` or `[sfx]`.
Descriptors like 'reverb', 'delay', 'distortion', 'flanger'.
[effects: Heavy distortion on the lead guitar.]
Use to shape the sonic character of instruments and add depth to the mix.
element
Specifies key components or features of a section.
Within '[structure]' or '[instruments]'.
Descriptors for instrumentation or focus (e.g., 'melodic', 'textural').
[element: Textural pads create an atmospheric backdrop.]
Use to highlight specific parts of the arrangement.
emotional
Sets the emotional tone or feeling of a section.
Before '[mood]' or structural tags.
Descriptors like 'uplifting', 'melancholic'.
[emotional: Melancholic strings add depth to the verse.]
Combine with '[content]' or '[harmony]' for greater impact.
end
Marks the conclusion of the track.
Within '[structure]' or as its own tag.
Descriptors like 'fading', 'abrupt'.
[end: Fading strings with ambient echoes.]
Use to signal a clear or lingering resolution.
ensemble
Defines the group of instruments or performers used in the track.
Before '[instruments]' or '[structure]' tags.
Descriptors like 'chamber', 'orchestral', 'jazz trio'.
[ensemble: Small string quartet for a classical theme.]
Specify to set the overall sound palette or style.
epic
Indicates a grand or dramatic scale for the composition.
Before '[structure]' or in '[style]'.
Descriptors for mood or instrumentation (e.g., 'heroic', 'cinematic').
[epic: Cinematic orchestral arrangement with a heroic climax.]
Combine with '[climax]' and '[crescendo]' for maximum impact.
episode
Specifies a contrasting section in the composition, common in classical forms like fugues.
Within '[structure]' or as a section directive.
Descriptors for development or contrast (e.g., 'lyrical', 'intense').
[episode: Lyrical woodwind section provides contrast.]
Use in larger forms to add variety and depth.
eq
Controls the tonal balance by emphasizing or de-emphasizing certain frequencies.
Before '[mixing]' or '[structure]'.
Descriptors like 'bass-heavy', 'bright', 'mid-focused'.
[eq: Bright treble with reduced mids for clarity.]
Use to shape the overall sound profile.
exposition
Defines the initial presentation of themes, commonly in classical forms.
Before '[structure]' or within '[intro]'.
Descriptors like 'bold', 'lyrical'.
[exposition: Bold piano motif introduces the main theme.]
Effective in sonata or fugue structures.
extend-style
Extends or modifies the stylistic elements of the track.
Before '[style]' or '[structure]'.
Descriptors like 'fusion', 'hybrid'.
[extend-style: Blends jazz with ambient textures.]
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